Centralization and Decentralization are the two types of structures. These types of structures can be found in businesses, systems, processes, organizations, governments, etc.
Decentralization is the delegation of authority, at many or all levels.
The principle of distributing power away from a central point. Blockchains are traditionally decentralized because they require majority approval from all users to operate and make changes, rather than a central authority.
A decentralized system can be more secure and scalable, as there is no single point of failure or vulnerability that can be exploited by attackers. Decentralized systems can also be more scalable because adding new nodes to the network can help to distribute the workload and increase capacity.
A decentralized network offers a wide range of benefits over the more conventional centralized network, including increased system reliability, scale, and privacy.
Centralization of authority means the power of planning and decision making are exclusively in the hands of limited individuals, managers, or owners.
Centralized systems are operated and owned by a single owner or company. Can have a single point of failure. Can have security concerns as they can be more vulnerable to attacks.
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